Frequently Asked Questions

Glaucoma

• If you notice rainbow colored halos around lights, notify your eye doctor.
• If there is glaucoma or diabetes in the family, every family member should be seen by
  an eye doctor at least once every two years.
• If you have glaucoma, consult your ophthalmologist before going on any liquid diets.

When Meeting a Blind Person

• Ask blind people if they need help; don't assume they do. If they do, they will tell you how to help.
• If you live or work with a blind person, do not leave doors ajar.
• Always talk directly to blind people, not through their companions.
• When talking to a blind person don't yell.
• Identify yourself when entering a room if a blind person is present.
• Give directions as clearly as possible.
• Remember that a guide dog is a working dog, not a pet! DO NOT PET! It diverts the dog's attention.
• Read the menu and prices to blind people when eating out. Tell them the position of food on their plate, and help them cut their meat if desired.
• Look at people who are blind as individuals with interests and needs similar to your own.
• Do not hesitate to use the words "blind" and "see" when talking to a person who is blind.

General

• Proper lighting is a must for all visual tasks.
• Using contrasting colors can help you distinguish one object from another. (Example: Dark tablecloth with white plates.)
• Continue to see your eye doctor even after vision loss to help prevent future problems.

Low Vision

• A pocket magnifier can help you to read labels or a menu.
• A lighted magnifier gives better contrast for reading.
• Wearing a visor or a hat with a brim can cut down glare.

Orientation And Mobility

• Plan your route thoroughly before starting out; use landmarks and reference points.
• Mark the edges of the steps a bright color to improve visibility.
• Take the arm of a sighted person assisting you; rather than letting him/her push you. The motion of his/her body will tell you what to do.

Rehabilitation Teaching

• Bold-lined writing paper will help you stay on line while writing.
• Phone numbers or recipes can be written in Large Print or recorded on tape for easy access.
• Place entire outfits together on one hanger if color identification is a problem.

Social Work

• Feelings of helplessness and fear are common. Talking with someone will help.
• Let others know what your needs are; don't assume they know.
• Don't give up! There ARE alternative ways to accomplish tasks independently.